Specific solution · Cybersecurity + Assurance
Zero trust architecture
Make every access path explain why it should be open.
EINO connects identity, resource sensitivity, device and workload state, policy decisions, enforcement, and review. Access stays useful for legitimate work while unnecessary reach is removed in controlled stages.
Evidence framework
Define proof before production.
Baselines and targets are agreed for each engagement. These dimensions shape what the team evaluates; they are not promised historical results.
Useful
Can people reach what their work requires?
Measure access success and service friction with the people, workflows, and recovery paths that depend on the policy.
- Task completion
- Sign-in success
- Step-up rate
- Support demand
Correct
Does policy contain unnecessary exposure?
Test what is allowed, challenged, denied, and revoked across expected use, misuse, and failure conditions.
- Policy test pass rate
- Reachable paths
- Exception scope
- Containment evidence
Operable
Can teams run access as context changes?
Observe identity lifecycle, entitlement review, policy drift, break-glass use, and time to resolve access failures.
- Review completion
- Policy drift
- Break-glass use
- Recovery time
Solution portfolio
Four connected control areas for explicit access.
Zero trust is not one product. It is a coordinated change to how people, devices, workloads, applications, and data request and receive access.
Identity + Privileged Access
Give each human and service identity only the access its work requires.Connect reliable identity, phishing-resistant authentication, entitlement lifecycle, and privileged access to resource-aware policy. Recovery and emergency access remain explicit parts of the design.
Technical capability
- Identity source + lifecycle integration
- Phishing-resistant authentication
- Single sign-on + contextual access
- Role, attribute + relationship-based policy
- Privileged access + just-in-time elevation
- Entitlement review + verified recovery
Business application
- Workforce application access
- Administrator + production access
- Contractor and partner access
- Service account governance
- Joiner, mover + leaver controls
- Emergency and break-glass access
Published results + market benchmarks
External research and case-study benchmarks. Results vary by use case.
lower estimated compromise risk with MFA
Microsoft study of commercial cloud accountsconsumer sign-in success with passkeys vs legacy methods
Microsoft account sign-in telemetryfaster passkey sign-in
Compared with password-plus-code MFA in Microsoft telemetryreported positive impact on help-center calls
Independent US + UK enterprise passkey surveyNetwork + Application Segmentation
Replace broad reach with explicit paths to specific applications.Map real service dependencies, group resources by operating need, and enforce allowed communication near the resource. Policy simulation and staged rollout protect legitimate traffic while reducing lateral pathways.
Technical capability
- Application dependency + flow discovery
- Macro- and microsegmentation design
- Application-aware private access
- Default-deny + explicit allow policy
- Policy simulation + shadow enforcement
- Containment, exception + rollback controls
Business application
- Private application access
- Cloud and data-center segmentation
- Production and non-production isolation
- Third-party service connectivity
- Critical system containment
- Merger and acquisition separation
Published results + market benchmarks
External research and case-study benchmarks. Results vary by use case.
example zero trust implementations
NIST NCCoE practice guide across multiple deployment approachestechnology collaborators in the NIST program
Four-year NCCoE implementation and testing effortranked segmentation a top priority
Cisco 2025 security-practitioner study cited in its 2026 reporthad fully implemented macro + microsegmentation
The same practitioner study, showing the delivery gapDevice + Workload Trust
Use current device and workload state in each access decision.Bind people, machines, services, and software workloads to identities that can be verified. Posture, vulnerability, provenance, secrets, and runtime signals can then change or end access.
Technical capability
- Managed device identity + posture
- Workload and service identity
- Certificate + secret lifecycle
- Vulnerability and configuration signals
- Runtime attestation + behavior context
- Quarantine, revocation + re-enrollment
Business application
- Managed and bring-your-own devices
- Remote and field workforce access
- Cloud workload communication
- Container and service-to-service access
- Build pipeline + deployment identity
- Compromised endpoint isolation
Published results + market benchmarks
External research and case-study benchmarks. Results vary by use case.
of breaches began with vulnerability exploitation
2026 DBIR dataset of 19,905 known initial-access eventsof critical known-exploited vulnerabilities fully remediated
Organizations observed in the 2026 DBIR remediation datamedian time to full critical-vulnerability resolution
2026 DBIR, up from 32 days in the prior datasetcritical vulnerabilities to patch at the median
Year-over-year change in the 2026 DBIR datasetData Protection + Continuous Access Evaluation
Keep access aligned with the sensitivity and current state of the data.Classify important data, enforce use at application and data boundaries, and reassess active sessions as identity, device, workload, or threat context changes. Review and recovery close the loop.
Technical capability
- Resource inventory + data classification
- Fine-grained authorization + masking
- Encryption + key policy integration
- Session risk + continuous evaluation
- Data-loss policy + egress controls
- Access analytics, review + revocation
Business application
- Sensitive record access
- Research and intellectual property
- Customer and payment data
- Third-party data exchange
- Cloud data platform access
- Session revocation after risk change
Published results + market benchmarks
External research and case-study benchmarks. Results vary by use case.
of breaches involved a third party
2026 DBIR, a 60% increase from the prior datasetfully remediated third-party cloud MFA exposure
2026 DBIR analysis of cloud-based MFA findingsto resolve half of permission and weak-password findings
Third-party cloud exposures in the 2026 DBIRof AI-breached organizations lacked AI access controls
IBM/Ponemon study of 600 breached organizationsView research sources (7)
These are external benchmarks, estimates, and published case-study results—not guaranteed EINO outcomes. Results depend on scope, system conditions, implementation, and operating context.
- 01Read source
How effective is multifactor authentication at deterring cyberattacks?
A method-documented analysis of commercial cloud accounts, including a manual review of 128,000 accounts with leaked credentials and estimated compromise risk with and without MFA.
- 02Read source
Enable synced passkeys in Microsoft Entra ID
Microsoft consumer-account telemetry comparing passkey sign-in completion and speed with legacy sign-in and password-plus-code MFA.
- 03Read source
State of Passkey Deployment in the Enterprise
An independently commissioned September 2024 survey covering workforce passkey rollout, priority groups, barriers, user experience, security, productivity, and help-center effects.
- 04Read source
SP 1800-35: Implementing a Zero Trust Architecture
A four-year NCCoE program that integrated commercial technologies with 24 collaborators into 19 example implementations across identity governance, software-defined perimeter, microsegmentation, and SASE approaches.
- 05Read source
The Segmentation Report 2026
Research conducted by Vanson Bourne with 400 US network-security practitioners at organizations of 500 or more employees, each reporting on a failed segmentation project from the prior 24 months.
- 06Read source
2026 Data Breach Investigations Report — Executive Summary
The 19th DBIR analyzes more than 31,000 security incidents and 22,000 confirmed breaches in 145 countries, with separate datasets disclosed for access vectors and third-party cloud remediation.
- 07Read source
Cost of a Data Breach Report 2025
Ponemon Institute research sponsored and analyzed by IBM, based on breaches at 600 organizations worldwide from March 2024 through February 2025.
Operating contexts
The constraints shape the system.
Information sensitivity, decision authority, service expectations, and review obligations change what a responsible implementation requires.
Government + public services
Federated identities, public-facing services, contractors, legacy access paths, records duties, and emergency operations require policy that can be explained and recovered.
- Workforce + partner identity
- Case and records access
- Break-glass operation
Healthcare + life sciences
Clinical availability, research collaboration, shared devices, sensitive records, validated workloads, and time-critical access shape where stronger checks can occur.
- Clinical + research identity
- Sensitive data boundaries
- Availability + recovery
Financial services
Privileged operations, customer data, low-latency transactions, third-party services, separation of duties, and evidence obligations require fine-grained control.
- Privileged operations
- Transaction + data policy
- Third-party access
Enterprise architecture
Every decision connects context to enforcement.
The architecture keeps identity and resource facts, policy decisions, enforcement, telemetry, exception handling, and recovery in one traceable operating loop.
Identity + resource facts
Human and service identities, devices, workloads, applications, data, sensitivity, ownership, and dependencies establish what is requesting what.
Request + live context
Authentication strength, device and workload state, location, behavior, threat signals, and intended action accompany the resource request.
Policy decision
Explicit policy returns allow, step-up, deny, limit, or revoke with a decision reason and an accountable exception path.
Enforcement + resource
Identity, endpoint, network, application, workload, and data controls enforce the decision close to the protected resource.
Telemetry + review + recovery
Decision and use telemetry feeds access review, policy tuning, incident action, break-glass oversight, rollback, and service recovery.
Controls that cross the system
- Ownership + exception authority
- Security + threat response
- Observability + policy health
- Evidence + decision trace
- Recovery + break-glass
Enforcement patterns
- Workforce access
- Privileged access
- Workload-to-workload
- Data-level control
Selected around resource sensitivity, access path, response authority, failure impact, and operating ownership.
Enforcement strategy
Prioritize the access paths that change exposure.
Start with critical resources and plausible paths to them. Add identity, device, workload, network, application, and data controls where each can make and enforce a useful decision.
A system, not a maturity badge
Products and frameworks can support the work, but progress is shown by tested policy, reduced unnecessary reach, usable access, and clear operating ownership.
- 01
Establish
Identity before entitlement
Stabilize human and non-human identity lifecycle, strong authentication, privileged paths, and ownership where identity ambiguity creates broad access.
- 02
Qualify
Device state where it changes confidence
Use managed status, integrity, vulnerability, and threat signals when a device materially affects whether an access request should proceed.
- 03
Bind
Workload identity instead of shared secrets
Give services verifiable identities and short-lived credentials so application communication can be authorized, observed, and revoked.
- 04
Contain
Network paths around real dependencies
Remove unnecessary reach in bounded segments after traffic discovery and simulation show the legitimate flows the service needs.
- 05
Enforce
Application policy at the business action
Make authorization understand the requested function and resource instead of depending only on a broad role or network location.
- 06
Protect
Data controls at the sensitive boundary
Prioritize classification, fine-grained access, masking, egress policy, and continuous review where information consequence is highest.
Delivery path
Change access without interrupting the service.
Five stages preserve current paths while teams test policy, introduce enforcement, rehearse exceptions and rollback, and transfer day-to-day ownership.
- 01FrameCurrent-state findings + priorities
Which access paths change material exposure?
Map critical services, identities, resources, existing controls, current access paths, friction, incidents, owners, and explicit exclusions.
- 02ShapeTarget architecture + policy plan
What should policy decide and where?
Define target decisions, enforcement points, coexistence, telemetry, exception authority, evidence, recovery, and staged adoption.
- 03MakeCoexisting policy increment
Can policy run beside current access?
Integrate one bounded path in observe or simulation mode, using representative identities, resources, context, and existing access mechanisms.
- 04ProvePolicy evidence + release decision
Will enforcement allow, challenge, deny, and recover correctly?
Test expected work, misuse, outages, stale context, step-up, break-glass, rollback, support, and user adoption before each enforcement wave.
- 05OperateOperating ownership + improvement backlog
Who owns each decision after release?
Stage enforcement, monitor friction and exposure, review entitlements and exceptions, rehearse recovery, and tune policy under named ownership.
A practical place to begin
Zero Trust Architecture Assessment
The assessment identifies the access paths that matter, where implicit trust remains, and which bounded change should be delivered first.
Assessment outputs
- Current-state access + trust findings
- Prioritized identities, resources + paths
- Connected target architecture
- Policy test + evidence plan
- Coexistence, enforcement + recovery path
- First delivery recommendation